Un passage que j’ai lu dans le rapport annuel du développement humain arabe 2005, qui évoque la censure dans notre pays:
"In a North African country, authorities
have continued to put obstacles in the work
of civic bodies and independent professional
associations serving attorneys, journalists and
university professors. The authorities also
refuse to recognise independent labour unions
and human rights organisations. Amnesty
International reported that activities of the
Arab Human Rights Institute ground to a halt
as a result of the freeze on its funding undere
the country’s anti-terrorism law and following
the authorities’ objection to a member of the
Institute’s board of directors. The Government
moved to intercept the Institute’s mail and to
prevent the distribution of its publications.
After a broad-based civil solidarity campaign
in both the region and worldwide, the
authorities stopped their harassment, eased
their restrictions and allowed the Institute to
receive funds as before.
As another country prepared to host the
World
(WSIS) in 2005, international human rights
organisations complained in an article published
on the Amnesty International website (“Hollow
words on Human Rights at UN Information
Society
the host country of WSIS in Phase II – has seen
cyber-dissidents jailed, Internet sites censored,
human rights organisations harassed and
independent news agencies closed. It is stifling
the very rights and freedoms of expression the
It is not, however, alone in this respect,
according to a report entitled “The Internet in
the Arab world: a new arena for oppression”
issued by the Arab Network for Human Rights
Information in June 2005 and based on a survey
of eleven Arab countries. The Network survey
found that relative freedom in Internet use is
allowed in only three States:
the UAE. Remaining States do their utmost
to control circulation of Internet content and
spend heavily on Internet surveillance, “not to
mention their use of new methods…such as
source control by means of electronic filtering
programmes…In addition, some states exercise
a monopoly over Internet service provision…
[in addition to] fabricating cases and jailing
those who cross undefined red lines on the
basis of flimsy allegations.
Source: The Arab Human Development Report 2005 - TARGETING REFORMERS AND
Ce rapport est la quatrieme edition de l'UNDP. Le rapport 2006 n'a pas encore vu le jours.
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